Delighted mum gives birth to baby boy following groundbreaking womb transplant, thanks to pioneering research programme
A woman in her early thirties has become just the second person in the UK to give birth following a womb transplant – and the first following a transplant from a deceased donor. Grace Bell and her baby boy, Hugo Richard Norman Powell, are both very well following a caesarean section at Queen Charlotte’s and Chelsea Hospital in London in December 2025.
Grace, who lives in southern England with her partner Steve Powell, was born without a womb. She is the first person to have a baby as part of the approved deceased donor womb transplant research programme, which was initiated and funded by the charity Womb Transplant UK and will include a total of 10 transplants. This is a new, rare form of transplant for this research programme, approved by the UK's Health Research Authority. It is not therefore part of routine donation and is not covered by the NHS organ donor register (ODR) or deemed consent. Each donation requires special, extra consent from families of deceased donors after the donation of other organs has already been agreed.
Grace never thought she'd have the chance to carry and give birth to her own baby and is incredibly grateful to everyone involved in the research programme, especially the deceased donor and their family for choosing to donate. She and Steve gave baby Hugo his second name, Richard, after Professor Richard Smith who founded the transplant programme. The research team believe that Hugo is the third baby born in Europe following a transplant from a deceased donor.
This happy moment came just 10 months after Grace Davidson became the first woman in the UK to give birth following a live womb transplant, after her sister Amy donated her womb. Baby Amy Isabel and Grace continue to do well.
These 2 milestones follow over 25 years of pioneering research and innovation involving many experts, hospitals and organisations. This has been led in the UK by Professor Richard Smith, a consultant gynaecological surgeon, and by Miss Isabel Quiroga, a leading consultant transplant and endocrine surgeon. The team have 2 programmes, both funded and supported by the charity Womb Transplant UK.
The first is a living donor programme, planning for 5 transplants. Each donation is considered by the Human Tissue Authority (HTA) and only once HTA approval is in place can a donation proceed. The second is the UK Investigational Study into Transplantation of the Uterus (INSITU) research programme involving deceased donors.
The INSITU research programme combines expertise from Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Oxford University Hospitals (OUH) NHS Foundation Trust, NHS Blood and Transplant, Womb Transplant UK and The Lister Hospital, part of HCA Healthcare UK. The clinical team give their time free of charge, with Womb Transplant UK funding the cost of the transplant operations and associated treatments (£30,000 for each) that take place largely in NHS facilities to ensure there is no financial burden on the NHS.
How it happened
NHS Blood and Transplant Specialist Nurses discussed the option of womb donation for this research programme with the donor's family, once they had already agreed to organ donation through the usual process. The donor family have since expressed 'tremendous pride at the legacy' their daughter leaves behind, at how 'she has given other families the precious gift of time, hope, healing and now life.' Like them, NHSBT report the great majority of families asked so far about the extra option of womb donation have supported donation, although the medical complexities of the programme mean this is the first birth.
The subsequent implant took just under 7 hours. Grace then had IVF treatment and embryo transfer at the Lister Fertility Clinic in London. She has since been closely monitored at Oxford University Hospitals (OUH) NHS Foundation Trust's Churchill Hospital and also at Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, which is run by Imperial College Healthcare and is where baby Hugo was born.
A history of breakthroughs
1 in 5000 women in the UK are born without a viable womb and are unable to conceive and carry their own child. Many other women lose their wombs as a result of cancer or other medical conditions. There have been around 150 womb transplants worldwide and more than 70 healthy babies born so far.
This latest birth follows over 25 years of womb transplant research in the UK, which had already led to the development of a number of other surgical procedures. This includes the development of the abdominal radical trachelectomy, which has enabled fertility preservation of many thousands of women with early-stage cervical cancer, and the modified Strassman Procedure, which has been used to preserve the reproductive potential of women with placental site tumours, and other conditions.
The new mother, Grace Bell, said: "There are no words to say thank you enough to my donor and her family. Their kindness and selflessness to a complete stranger is the reason I have been able to fulfil my lifelong dream of being a mum. I hope they know that my child will always know of their incredible gift, and the miracle that brought him into this world. I think of my donor and her family every day and pray they find some peace in knowing their daughter gave me the biggest gift, the gift of life. A part of her will live on forever.
"I also want to express my deepest thanks to the clinical teams who have supported me throughout this journey. There are so many people to thank — from the initial transplant, transplant aftercare, embryo transfer, maternity care, and delivery, all the way to now. I am in awe of their teamwork, dedication, and belief in me, especially when I never thought this outcome was possible.
"My hope is that one day this option to motherhood will become much more accessible, so others may have the same chance I have been given."
The parents of the donor said: "Losing our daughter has shattered our world in ways we can barely put into words. The grief is overwhelming, and the ache of her absence is something we will carry forever. Yet even in this unimaginable pain, we’ve found a small measure of solace in knowing that her final act, her choice, was one of pure generosity. Through organ donation, she has given other families the precious gift of time, hope, healing and now life.
"As her parents, we feel tremendous pride at the legacy she leaves behind — a legacy of compassion, courage, and love that continues to touch lives even after her passing. We urge others to consider donation, so that more people in desperate need may be given the chance to live, just as our daughter so selflessly wished."
Miss Bryony Jones is a consultant obstetrician and fetal and maternal medicine specialist at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, who is also part of the UK womb transplant team. Bryony and her team cared for Grace during her pregnancy and led the delivery of her baby. She said:
"It has been such an incredible journey for all of us and I am delighted for Grace that all has gone smoothly and to a wonderful outcome, with a beautiful baby boy.
"A big thank to all the maternity, medical, anaesthetic and neonatal staff at Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital for their tremendous efforts and expertise - and to our wider womb transplant team. I feel incredibly fortunate to work with so many dedicated and brilliant people".